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1. what is the equation of the line that passes through the points (3,1…

Question

  1. what is the equation of the line that passes through the points (3,1) and (2,4)? (write your answer in slope - intercept form)

Explanation:

Step1: Calculate the slope

The slope $m$ formula is $m=\frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}$. Let $(x_1,y_1)=(3,1)$ and $(x_2,y_2)=(2,4)$. Then $m=\frac{4 - 1}{2 - 3}=\frac{3}{-1}=- 3$.

Step2: Use point - slope form

The point - slope form is $y - y_1=m(x - x_1)$. Using the point $(3,1)$ and $m=-3$, we have $y - 1=-3(x - 3)$.

Step3: Convert to slope - intercept form

Expand the right side: $y - 1=-3x+9$. Add 1 to both sides to get $y=-3x + 10$.

Answer:

$y=-3x + 10$