Question

what is the result when the number 40 is increased by 10%?

Explanation:

Step1: Find 10% of 40

To find 10% of a number, we convert the percentage to a decimal (10% = 0.1) and multiply it by the number. So, \( 0.1\times40 = 4 \).

Step2: Add the increase to the original number

The original number is 40, and the increase is 4. So, we add them together: \( 40 + 4 = 44 \).

Answer:

44