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what was the significance of the treaty of nanjing in 1842? china got what it wanted because it showed strength during negotiation. europeans forced the chinese to sign it, ending the first opium war. it prevented further wars between china and the europeans. it was the cause of further discord leading to more wars.
The Treaty of Nanjing in 1842 was signed after the first Opium War. China was defeated and forced by the British (Europeans) to sign it. It did not prevent further wars (Second - Opium War etc.) and China did not get what it wanted as it was a unequal treaty. It was a result of the war rather than a cause of further discord leading to more wars.
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Europeans forced the Chinese to sign it, ending the first Opium War.