QUESTION IMAGE
Question
what are the solutions to the following system of equations?
y = x² + 12x + 30
8x - y = 10
(-4, -2) and (2, 5)
(-2, -4) and (2, 5)
(-2, -4) and (5, 2)
no real solutions
Step1: Isolate y from linear equation
Rearrange $8x - y = 10$ to solve for y:
$y = 8x - 10$
Step2: Substitute into quadratic equation
Replace y in $y = x^2 + 12x + 30$:
$8x - 10 = x^2 + 12x + 30$
Step3: Rearrange to standard quadratic form
Bring all terms to one side:
$x^2 + 12x + 30 - 8x + 10 = 0$
$x^2 + 4x + 40 = 0$
Step4: Calculate discriminant
Use discriminant formula $\Delta = b^2 - 4ac$ for $ax^2+bx+c=0$:
$\Delta = 4^2 - 4(1)(40) = 16 - 160 = -144$
Step5: Analyze discriminant
Since $\Delta < 0$, there are no real roots.
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No real solutions