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Question
what type of bond is formed when a nucleotide is attached to the backbone of a growing dna chain? phosphodiester bond hydrogen bond ionic bond condensation bond
In DNA synthesis, nucleotides are joined to the growing DNA chain through phosphodiester bonds. These bonds form between the 3'-hydroxyl group of one nucleotide and the 5'-phosphate group of the next nucleotide, creating the sugar - phosphate backbone. Hydrogen bonds hold the two strands of DNA together, ionic bonds are not the main bond in this context, and there is no such thing as a "condensation bond" in this specific DNA - building process.
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Phosphodiester bond