QUESTION IMAGE
Question
which day was the weather forecast most accurate?
forecast vs actual temperature
| day | degrees above (+) or below (–) forecast |
|---|---|
| tuesday | –6 |
| wednesday | +7 |
| thursday | –2 |
○ monday
○ tuesday
○ wednesday
○ thursday
Step1: Understand accuracy measure
To find the most accurate forecast, we need to find the day with the smallest absolute difference between forecast and actual temperature. The absolute value of a number \( x \) is \( |x|=
$$\begin{cases}x, & x\geq0\\-x, & x < 0\end{cases}$$
\).
Step2: Calculate absolute differences
- For Monday: \( | + 4|=4 \)
- For Tuesday: \( |- 6| = 6 \)
- For Wednesday: \( |+7|=7 \)
- For Thursday: \( |-2| = 2 \)
Step3: Compare absolute differences
We compare the values \( 4,6,7,2 \). The smallest value is \( 2 \), which corresponds to Thursday.
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Thursday (the option: Thursday)