Question

which phase of photosynthesis does not require light? light-dependent reactions photolysis photophosphorylation light-independent reactions

Explanation:

Photosynthesis has two main phases. Light - dependent reactions need light to produce energy - carrying molecules. Light - independent reactions (Calvin cycle) can occur without light, using the energy from the light - dependent reactions to fix carbon dioxide and produce glucose. Photolysis and photophosphorylation are part of light - dependent reactions.

Answer:

D. Light - Independent Reactions