Question

which statement describes mustafa kemal?
he served as the last shah of iran.
he became the first president of turkey.
he helped found the muslim brotherhood.
he declared iran to be an islamic republic.

Explanation:

Mustafa Kemal (Atatürk) was the founder and first president of the Republic of Turkey, leading its establishment after the Ottoman Empire's collapse. The other options refer to different figures: the last Shah of Iran was Mohammad Reza Pahlavi; the Muslim Brotherhood was co-founded by Hassan al-Banna; the Islamic Republic of Iran was declared by Ruhollah Khomeini.

Answer:

B. He became the first president of Turkey.