Question

who made the scientific method? *
a) newton
b) francis bacon
c) copernicus
d) galileo
the congress of vienna tried to:
a) spread democracy
b) contain france and restore balance
c) strengthen napoleon
d) create the eu
the idea that kings got power from god is called:
a) divine right
b) social contract
c) natural rights
d) enlightenment
the thirty years war ended with the:
a) treaty of paris
b) peace of westphalia
c) edict of nantes

Explanation:

• The scientific method has roots in the work of many, but Francis Bacon is often credited with formalizing it through his emphasis on empirical observation and inductive reasoning.
• The Congress of Vienna in 1815 aimed to contain France after Napoleon's conquests and restore the balance - of - power in Europe.
• The divine right theory posits that kings receive their power directly from God.
• The Thirty Years' War ended with the Peace of Westphalia in 1648, which established the concept of state sovereignty.

Answer:

1. B. Francis Bacon
2. B. Contain France and restore balance
3. A. Divine Right
4. B. Peace of Westphalia