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Question
why are utilities, such as electricity and water, examples of natural monopolies?
the cost of production restricts competition in the market.
there are limited natural resources to meet demand.
consumers only trust known companies to provide these essentials
there is no need for alternative options.
A natural monopoly arises when high production or infrastructure costs create barriers to entry, making competition unfeasible. Utilities require extensive, costly networks (power grids, water pipelines) that make it inefficient for multiple firms to operate. The other options do not address the core cost-based barrier that defines natural monopolies.
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A. The cost of production restricts competition in the market.