QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- write an algebraic equation for the following table:
| x | y |
|---|---|
| 2 | 12 |
| 7 | 22 |
| 6 | 20 |
Step1: Find the slope (m)
We use two points, say \((2, 12)\) and \((6, 20)\). The slope formula is \(m=\frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}\).
\(m=\frac{20 - 12}{6 - 2}=\frac{8}{4}=2\)
Step2: Use point - slope form \(y - y_1=m(x - x_1)\)
Using the point \((2, 12)\) and \(m = 2\).
\(y-12 = 2(x - 2)\)
Step3: Simplify the equation
Expand the right - hand side: \(y-12=2x - 4\)
Add 12 to both sides: \(y=2x+8\)
We can check with other points. For \(x = 7\), \(y=2\times7 + 8=14 + 8=22\) (matches the table). For \(x = 11\), \(y=2\times11+8=22 + 8=30\) (matches the table).
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\(y = 2x+8\)