QUESTION IMAGE
Question
writing a two-column proof
given: $\angle abc \cong \angle def$ and
$\angle ghi \cong \angle def$
prove: $m\angle abc = m\angle ghi$
assemble the proof by dragging tiles to
the statements and reasons columns.
Step1: Identify given congruences
We know that $\angle ABC \cong \angle DEF$ and $\angle GHI \cong \angle DEF$. By the definition of congruent angles, congruent angles have equal measures. So, $m\angle ABC = m\angle DEF$ (because $\angle ABC \cong \angle DEF$) and $m\angle GHI = m\angle DEF$ (because $\angle GHI \cong \angle DEF$).
Step2: Use transitive property of equality
The transitive property of equality states that if $a = b$ and $b = c$, then $a = c$. Here, let $a = m\angle ABC$, $b = m\angle DEF$, and $c = m\angle GHI$. Since $m\angle ABC = m\angle DEF$ and $m\angle GHI = m\angle DEF$, we can conclude that $m\angle ABC = m\angle GHI$.
Now, let's structure the two - column proof:
| Statements | Reasons |
|---|---|
| 2. $m\angle ABC = m\angle DEF$ <br> $m\angle GHI = m\angle DEF$ | 2. Definition of congruent angles (If two angles are congruent, their measures are equal) |
| 3. $m\angle ABC = m\angle GHI$ | 3. Transitive property of equality (If $a = b$ and $b = c$, then $a = c$) |
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The two - column proof is as shown above, with the conclusion $m\angle ABC = m\angle GHI$ proven using the given congruences and the transitive property of equality.