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Question
- what advantages did the british have in the american revolution? what challenges did they face? 30. what advantages did the continental army have? what challenges did they face? 3.6 the influence of revolutionary ideals - soc (cul). wor kc3.2.1.c during and after the american revolution, an increased awareness of inequalities in society motivated some individuals and groups to call for the abolition of slavery and greater political democracy in the new state and national governments. 31. how did britain use slavery to undermine the colonial war effort? 32. how did the constitution address slavery and the atlantic slave trade? what arguments and solutions took place during the constitutional convention specifically addressing slavery?
Brief Explanations
- British in American Revolution:
- Advantages: The British had a well - trained and professional army, a powerful navy that could control the seas for supply and troop movement, and greater financial resources to fund the war.
- Challenges: They had to fight a war far from home, dealing with long supply lines. They also faced difficulties in understanding the local terrain and the guerrilla - style warfare tactics of the colonists.
- Continental Army:
- Advantages: They were fighting on their home soil, which gave them knowledge of the terrain. They also had a strong sense of motivation and ideology, fighting for independence.
- Challenges: They lacked a well - trained and organized military at the start, had limited supplies and weapons, and faced difficulties in getting consistent financial and material support.
- Britain using slavery to undermine the colonial war effort: Britain offered freedom to enslaved people who joined their side. This not only increased their manpower but also disrupted the colonial economy and social structure, as it took away a significant labor force from the colonies.
- Constitution and slavery: The Constitution had several provisions related to slavery. The Three - Fifths Compromise counted slaves as three - fifths of a person for the purposes of apportioning representatives and direct taxes. It also allowed the slave trade to continue for a limited time (until 1808). Arguments during the Constitutional Convention included those in favor of protecting the institution of slavery for economic reasons in the South and those in favor of its abolition or at least its limitation for moral and political reasons. Solutions included the compromises mentioned above to balance the interests of the slave - holding and non - slave - holding states.
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- British in American Revolution:
- Advantages: Well - trained army, powerful navy, more financial resources.
- Challenges: Long supply lines, unfamiliar terrain, guerrilla warfare.
- Continental Army:
- Advantages: Fighting on home soil, strong motivation.
- Challenges: Lack of training, limited supplies, inconsistent support.
- Britain using slavery to undermine the colonial war effort: Offered freedom to enslaved people to join their side, disrupting colonial labor and social structure.
- Constitution and slavery: Three - Fifths Compromise, allowed slave trade until 1808. Arguments and solutions were about balancing interests of slave - holding and non - slave - holding states.