Question

31 of 50 the nurse is caring for a client who received a new diet prescription from the physician for nothing by mouth (npo) except ice chips. which actions would the nurse take to alleviate the effects of dehydration? select all that apply. rationale, strategy, reference, tip answer options 1 offer the client small sips of water 2 observe mucous membranes for dryness 3 increase the rate of intravenous (iv) fluids 4 provide frequent oral care with moist swabs 5 apply lubricant to the lips and oral mucous membranes

Explanation:

1. Offering small sips of water can help moisten the mouth and provide some fluid.
2. Observing mucous membranes for dryness helps in assessing the degree of dehydration and the effectiveness of interventions.
3. Increasing IV fluids can directly replenish the body's fluid volume under proper medical supervision.
4. Frequent oral care with moist swabs keeps the oral cavity moist.
5. Applying lubricant to lips and oral mucous membranes prevents dryness and cracking.

Answer:

1. Offer the client small sips of water
2. Observe mucous membranes for dryness
3. Increase the rate of intravenous (IV) fluids
4. Provide frequent oral care with moist swabs
5. Apply lubricant to the lips and oral mucous membranes