Question

1. the stored energy in food is converted by cells into this usable energy - containing molecule.

a. adp
b. amp
c. atp
d. glycogen

1. the energy in atp is stored between:

a. the phosphate groups.
b. ribose and the first phosphate group.
c. the carbon and hydrogen atoms.
d. adenine and ribose.

1. glucose and oxygen are required inputs for the process of:

a. aerobic respiration.
b. metabolism.
c. fermentation.
d. photosynthesis.

1. the cells that carry out cellular aerobic respiration in humans obtain oxygen from:

a. blood from tissues.
b. golgi apparatus.
c. rough er.
d. blood from the lungs.

1. the ____ is the location of aerobic respiration.

a. mitochondria
b. nucleus
c. endoplasmic reticulum
d. chloroplast

1. which sequence puts the stages of aerobic respiration in the correct order?

a. citric acid cycle→glycolysis→electron - transport chain
b. citric acid cycle→electron - transport chain→glycolysis
c. glycolysis→citric acid cycle→electron - transport chain
d. electron - transport chain→citric acid cycle→glycolysis

1. the stage of aerobic respiration that produces pyruvate and atp and occurs in the cytoplasm is:

a. the citric acid cycle.
b. electron transport.
c. photosynthesis.
d. glycolysis.

Explanation:

1. ATP is the energy - currency of the cell, converting stored food energy into usable form.
2. The high - energy bonds in ATP are between phosphate groups.
3. Glucose and oxygen are inputs for aerobic respiration.
4. Cells performing aerobic respiration in humans get oxygen from lung - oxygenated blood.
5. Mitochondria are the site of aerobic respiration.
6. The correct order of aerobic respiration stages is glycolysis→citric acid cycle→electron - transport chain.
7. Glycolysis in the cytoplasm produces pyruvate and ATP.

Answer:

1. c. ATP
2. a. the phosphate groups
3. a. aerobic respiration
4. d. blood from the lungs
5. a. mitochondria
6. c. glycolysis→citric acid cycle→electron - transport chain
7. d. glycolysis