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Question
angle def is bisected by ray eg. angle feg = 2x + 5, and angle deg = 3x - 7. find the measure of angle def.
Step1: Set equal the two angle - measures
Since ray EG bisects angle DEF, then $\angle FEG=\angle DEG$. So we set up the equation $2x + 5=3x - 7$.
Step2: Solve for x
Subtract $2x$ from both sides: $2x+5-2x=3x - 7-2x$, which gives $5=x - 7$. Then add 7 to both sides: $5 + 7=x-7 + 7$, so $x = 12$.
Step3: Find the measure of one of the bisected angles
Substitute $x = 12$ into the expression for $\angle FEG$ (we could also use $\angle DEG$). $\angle FEG=2x + 5=2\times12+5=24 + 5=29$.
Step4: Find the measure of angle DEF
Since $\angle DEF=\angle FEG+\angle DEG$ and $\angle FEG=\angle DEG$, then $\angle DEF = 2\angle FEG$. So $\angle DEF=2\times29 = 58$.
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$58$