Question

animal cells for each part of the cell, identify and match the correct function for each structure. controls what moves in and out of the cell. maintains homeostasis. this organelle controls the cellular functions. contains genetic information. organelles that store food, water and waste. a jelly - like substance that is enclosed by the cell membrane. provides energy to the cell. this is where cellular respiration occurs. the site of protein synthesis in the cell. mitochondrian cell membrane nucleus ribosome cytoplasm vacuole

Explanation:

To solve the matching of animal cell structures and their functions, we analyze each structure:

1. Cell Membrane: The function “Controls what moves in and out of the cell. Maintains homeostasis.” matches the cell membrane’s role in regulating substance transport and homeostasis.
2. Nucleus: The function “This organelle controls the cellular functions. Contains genetic information.” matches the nucleus (it houses DNA and directs cell activities).
3. Vacuole: The function “Organelles that store food, water and waste.” matches vacuoles (they store materials in animal cells).
4. Cytoplasm: The function “A jelly - like substance that is enclosed by the cell membrane.” matches cytoplasm (the gel - like matrix inside the cell membrane).
5. Mitochondrian: The function “Provides energy to the cell. This is where cellular respiration occurs.” matches mitochondria (they are the “powerhouses” of the cell, producing ATP via respiration).
6. Ribosome: The function “The site of protein synthesis in the cell.” matches ribosomes (they assemble amino acids into proteins).

Final Matches:

• Cell Membrane → Controls what moves in and out of the cell. Maintains homeostasis.
• Nucleus → This organelle controls the cellular functions. Contains genetic information.
• Vacuole → Organelles that store food, water and waste.
• Cytoplasm → A jelly - like substance that is enclosed by the cell membrane.
• Mitochondrian → Provides energy to the cell. This is where cellular respiration occurs.
• Ribosome → The site of protein synthesis in the cell.

Answer:

To solve the matching of animal cell structures and their functions, we analyze each structure:

1. Cell Membrane: The function “Controls what moves in and out of the cell. Maintains homeostasis.” matches the cell membrane’s role in regulating substance transport and homeostasis.
2. Nucleus: The function “This organelle controls the cellular functions. Contains genetic information.” matches the nucleus (it houses DNA and directs cell activities).
3. Vacuole: The function “Organelles that store food, water and waste.” matches vacuoles (they store materials in animal cells).
4. Cytoplasm: The function “A jelly - like substance that is enclosed by the cell membrane.” matches cytoplasm (the gel - like matrix inside the cell membrane).
5. Mitochondrian: The function “Provides energy to the cell. This is where cellular respiration occurs.” matches mitochondria (they are the “powerhouses” of the cell, producing ATP via respiration).
6. Ribosome: The function “The site of protein synthesis in the cell.” matches ribosomes (they assemble amino acids into proteins).

Final Matches:

• Cell Membrane → Controls what moves in and out of the cell. Maintains homeostasis.
• Nucleus → This organelle controls the cellular functions. Contains genetic information.
• Vacuole → Organelles that store food, water and waste.
• Cytoplasm → A jelly - like substance that is enclosed by the cell membrane.
• Mitochondrian → Provides energy to the cell. This is where cellular respiration occurs.
• Ribosome → The site of protein synthesis in the cell.