Question

bangladesh flooding
in 1998, bangladesh was affected by heavy floods. there were several reasons for the severe flooding. first, there were unusually heavy monsoon rains. that year, the himalayas also shed a lot of water. the heavy flow of water could not be blocked because of fewer trees. in the past, the trees kept the water from flooding. many of these trees had been cut for firewood or to make space for animals. such floods have now become a regular part of bangladesh’s climate. this has also raised questions about bangladesh’s future.
some believe that bangladesh could be severely affected by climate change. rainfall has been increasing in the country. with climate change, the sea level is rising. tropical cyclones are also expected to increase. these dramatic changes will harm agriculture, safety of water and food, people’s health, and shelter. to make things worse, most parts of bangladesh are less than 12 meters above sea level. if the sea level were to rise by a meter, half of the land would be flooded.
which idea can be supported with the information from the passage?
a. floods help with irrigation for agriculture.
b. flooding provides people more water to drink.
c. cyclones are more dangerous than floods.
d. trees can help minimize damage from floods.
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Explanation:

Para determinar la respuesta, analizamos cada opción:

• Opción A: El pasaje no menciona que las inundaciones ayuden en el riego agrícola.
• Opción B: No hay información sobre el agua potable proporcionada por las inundaciones.
• Opción C: No hay comparación entre ciclones y inundaciones en el texto.
• Opción D: El texto dice: "In the past, the trees kept the water from flooding. Many of these trees had been cut... the heavy flow of water could not be blocked because of fewer trees". Esto indica que los árboles ayudan a reducir el daño de las inundaciones.

Answer:

D. Trees can help minimize damage from floods.