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Question
based on the triangle inequality theorem, which of the following types of triangles is possible? (1 point) equilateral scalene obtuse equilateral right equilateral right isosceles
Step1: Recall triangle - type definitions
An equilateral triangle has all sides equal. A scalene triangle has all sides different. So, an equilateral scalene is a contradiction.
Step2: Analyze angle - side relationships
An equilateral triangle has all angles equal to 60° (since the sum of angles in a triangle is 180° and 180°÷3 = 60°). So, it cannot be obtuse (an obtuse - angled triangle has one angle greater than 90°) or right - angled (a right - angled triangle has one angle equal to 90°).
Step3: Consider right isosceles
A right isosceles triangle has one angle equal to 90° and two equal sides. Let the equal sides be \(a\) and the hypotenuse be \(c\). By the Pythagorean theorem \(c^{2}=a^{2}+a^{2}=2a^{2}\), and it satisfies the triangle - inequality theorem (for any triangle with side lengths \(x\), \(y\), \(z\), \(x + y>z\), \(x+z > y\), and \(y + z>x\)).
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