Question

charles darwins theory of natural selection was influenced by observations made during his journey to the islands.

involves the process by which organisms develop traits that enhance their survival in a specific environment.

the survival advantage of dark - colored peppered moths during the industrial revolution demonstrates changes driving natural selection.

Explanation:

1. Charles Darwin made key observations on the Galapagos Islands that influenced his theory of natural - selection.
2. Adaptation is the process by which organisms develop traits for better survival in a specific environment.
3. The survival advantage of dark - colored peppered moths during the Industrial Revolution was due to environmental changes, which is an example of environmental factors driving natural selection.

Answer:

1. Galapagos
2. Adaptation
3. Environmental