Question

compare the student text with the source.
source: a. white and t. ernst, “a brief history of acupuncture.” published in rheumatology 43.5 (2004).
the first document that unequivocally described an organized system of diagnosis and treatment which is recognized as acupuncture is the yellow emperors classic of internal medicine, dating from about 100 bce.
student text
the yellow emperors classic of internal medicine, a document from 100 bce, may have been the first to discuss the medical practice of acupuncture.
is the student text plagiarized?
no, it is not plagiarized.
yes, because it is an insufficient paraphrase.
yes, because it fails to cite the source.
yes, because it is an insufficient paraphrase and fails to cite the source.

Explanation:

The student text closely mirrors the source text and fails to cite it, which is considered plagiarism. Also, the way it is paraphrased is insufficient as it is too similar to the original.

Answer:

Yes, because it is an insufficient paraphrase and fails to cite the source