QUESTION IMAGE
Question
current skill $
p
4z + 4
q
2
r
6z - 40
find pr. figure is not drawn to scale.
Step1: Set up the equation
Since \( PR = PQ + QR \) and \( PR = 6z - 40 \), \( PQ = 4z + 4 \), \( QR = 2 \), we have \( 4z + 4 + 2 = 6z - 40 \).
Step2: Simplify the equation
Simplify left side: \( 4z + 6 = 6z - 40 \).
Step3: Solve for z
Subtract \( 4z \) from both sides: \( 6 = 2z - 40 \). Add 40 to both sides: \( 46 = 2z \). Divide by 2: \( z = 23 \).
Step4: Calculate PR
Substitute \( z = 23 \) into \( 6z - 40 \): \( 6\times23 - 40 = 138 - 40 = 98 \)? Wait, no, wait. Wait, \( PQ + QR = (4z + 4)+2 = 4z + 6 \), and \( PR = 6z - 40 \). So \( 4z + 6 = 6z - 40 \). Then \( 6 + 40 = 6z - 4z \), \( 46 = 2z \), \( z = 23 \). Then \( PR = 6\times23 - 40 = 138 - 40 = 98 \)? Wait, but let's check \( PQ + QR \): \( 4\times23 + 4 + 2 = 92 + 4 + 2 = 98 \). Wait, maybe I made a mistake. Wait, the lower segment is \( 6z - 40 \), which is equal to \( PR \). Wait, maybe the figure is that \( PQ + QR = PR \), and also the lower segment is equal to \( PR \), so \( 4z + 4 + 2 = 6z - 40 \). So solving: \( 4z + 6 = 6z - 40 \), \( 6 + 40 = 2z \), \( 46 = 2z \), \( z = 23 \). Then \( PR = 6\times23 - 40 = 138 - 40 = 98 \)? Wait, but maybe the lower segment is equal to \( PR \), so \( PR = 6z - 40 \), and \( PR = PQ + QR = (4z + 4) + 2 = 4z + 6 \). So set equal: \( 6z - 40 = 4z + 6 \). Then \( 6z - 4z = 6 + 40 \), \( 2z = 46 \), \( z = 23 \). Then \( PR = 4\times23 + 6 = 92 + 6 = 98 \). Wait, but maybe I misread the problem. Wait, the lower segment is marked with two ticks, so maybe \( PQ + QR = PR \) and \( PR = 6z - 40 \), so \( 4z + 4 + 2 = 6z - 40 \). So \( 4z + 6 = 6z - 40 \), \( 46 = 2z \), \( z = 23 \). Then \( PR = 6\times23 - 40 = 138 - 40 = 98 \). Wait, but maybe the original problem has a typo? Or maybe I made a mistake. Wait, let's check again. If \( z = 23 \), then \( PQ = 4\times23 + 4 = 96 \), \( QR = 2 \), so \( PR = 96 + 2 = 98 \), and \( 6z - 40 = 138 - 40 = 98 \). So that's correct. Wait, but the initial thought of 100 was wrong. Wait, maybe I miscalculated. Wait, 6*23 is 138, 138-40 is 98. So PR is 98. Wait, but maybe the problem was 6z - 30? No, the problem says 6z - 40. So according to the calculation, PR is 98. But maybe I made a mistake in the equation. Let's re-express:
Since Q is between P and R, then \( PR = PQ + QR \). So \( PR = (4z + 4) + 2 = 4z + 6 \). Also, the lower segment is equal to \( PR \), so \( 6z - 40 = 4z + 6 \). Solving for z:
\( 6z - 4z = 6 + 40 \)
\( 2z = 46 \)
\( z = 23 \)
Then \( PR = 4\times23 + 6 = 92 + 6 = 98 \). So the answer is 98. Wait, but maybe the user made a typo, or I misread the numbers. Let me check the original problem again. The upper segment: P to Q is 4z + 4, Q to R is 2. The lower segment is 6z - 40. So yes, that's correct. So PR is 98.
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