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Question
describing a real - world linear equation
a tub filled with 50 quarts of water empties at a rate of 2.5 quarts per minute. let w = quarts of water left in the tub and t = time in minutes.
| time (t) | quarts of water (w) |
|---|---|
| 2 | 45 |
| 4 | 40 |
choose the correct answers.
which equation models the relationship?
is there a viable solution when time is 30 minutes?
options for the equation: t = 2.5 - 50w; t = 50 - 2.5w; w = 2.5 - 50t; w = 50 - 2.5t
Step1: Identify linear equation form
A linear relationship for decreasing quantity follows $w = \text{initial amount} - \text{rate} \times t$.
Step2: Substitute given values
Initial water = 50 quarts, rate = 2.5 quarts/min. So $w = 50 - 2.5t$.
Step3: Test t=30 for viability
Substitute $t=30$ into the equation:
$w = 50 - 2.5(30) = 50 - 75 = -25$
Negative water is not physically possible.
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- Correct equation: $w = 50 - 2.5t$
- No, there is no viable solution when time is 30 minutes.