Question

determine whether each picture is showing reflection, refraction, or absorption

Explanation:

Step1: Recall definitions

Reflection is when light bounces off a surface, refraction is when light bends as it passes from one medium to another, and absorption is when light is taken in by a material.

Step2: Analyze picture 4

The image of the object in the mirror - like surface shows light bouncing back, so it is reflection.

Step3: Analyze picture 5

The flashlight shining light is just emission of light, not reflection, refraction or absorption in the context of the question, so no valid answer from the given options.

Step4: Analyze picture 6

The bent - looking straw in the glass of water is due to light bending as it moves from water to air, so it is refraction.

Step5: Analyze picture 7

The light passing through the prism and changing direction is refraction.

Step6: Analyze picture 8

The image in the mirror shows light bouncing back, so it is reflection.

Step7: Analyze picture 9

The plant taking in light for photosynthesis is absorption.

Answer:

1. Reflection
2. No valid option from given
3. Refraction
4. Refraction
5. Reflection
6. Absorption