QUESTION IMAGE
Question
an experiment was set up to test the hypothesis that increasing the temperature increases the rate of diffusion. the time (in seconds) for a purple dye to diffuse through set distances in water at different temperatures was recorded. the results are shown in the table below.
| water | temperature (°c) | 10 | 20 | 30 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 cm | 114 | 66 | 30 | |
| 6 cm | 210 | 108 | 55 | |
| 8 cm | 300 | 282 | 80 | |
| 10 cm | 450 | 222 | 125 |
a) plot each of the three data sets on a graph.
Step1: Identify variables
The independent variable is temperature (in °C) and the dependent variable is the time (in seconds) for the purple - dye to diffuse through set distances in water.
Step2: Prepare graph
On the x - axis, mark the temperature values (10, 20, 30). On the y - axis, mark the time values. For each set distance (2 cm, 4 cm, 6 cm, 8 cm, 10 cm), plot points corresponding to the temperature and time values. For example, for 2 cm distance, at 10°C the time is 60 seconds, at 20°C the time is 30 seconds and at 30°C the time is 12 seconds. Connect the points for each distance set to form lines.
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A graph with temperature on the x - axis and time on the y - axis, with multiple lines representing different set distances for the diffusion of the purple dye.