Question

exploration and colonization
directions: read the following sentences. if the bold term is used correctly in the sentence, write c in the first blank. if the term is used incorrectly, write /, and then explain in the space provided why the term is not used correctly. include the bold vocabulary term in your explanation.
____ 10. according to the economic theory of mercantilism, nations become more powerful if they share resources.
____ 11. european nations established colonies to gain access to gold, silver, and raw materials.
____ 12. the reformation changed how the catholic church operated.
____ 13. protestantism rejected the leadership of the pope.
____ 14. in 1588, king philip ii of spain sent an armada to england to make england catholic again.
directions: in the space provided before each word in the left column, write the letter of the correct definition.
____ 15. northwest passage a. a person who pays rent to a landowner and works for that person
____ 16. columbian exchange b. a mythical sea route between the atlantic and pacific oceans, located in north america
____ 17. tenant farmer c. a global trade of people, goods, technology, ideas, and diseases in the 1600s
academic vocabulary
directions: read each statement below from the textbook and find the bold word. write s in front of each of the following words that is a synonym (a word with the same or nearly the same meaning) of the bold word in context.

1. the rise of islam in the early 600s c.e. eventually led to the end of western europes isolation.

__ apartness togetherness separation __ differences

1. it is unclear whether marco polos description of kublai khans palace was accurate.

__ spectacular correct intelligent __ factual

1. after interest in science was renewed in the 1300s, scientists performed experiments and evaluated the results.

__ studied discovered appraised __ read

Explanation:

1. Mercantilism emphasized a nation - state accumulating wealth through a favorable balance of trade, not sharing resources. So the use is incorrect.
2. European nations did establish colonies to access gold, silver, and raw materials, so the use is correct.
3. The Reformation indeed changed how the Catholic Church operated, so the use is correct.
4. Protestantism rejected the leadership of the pope, so the use is correct.
5. In 1588, King Philip II of Spain sent an armada to England with the aim of making England Catholic again, so the use is correct.
6. The Northwest Passage is a mythical sea - route between the Atlantic and Pacific oceans in North America, so it matches with b.
7. The Columbian Exchange was a global trade of people, goods, technology, ideas, and diseases in the 1600s, so it matches with c.
8. A tenant farmer is a person who pays rent to a landowner and works for that person, so it matches with a.
9. "Isolation" means separation or apartness, so "apartness" is the synonym.
10. "Accurate" means correct or factual, so "correct" and "factual" are synonyms.
11. "Evaluated" means appraised or studied, so "studied" and "appraised" are synonyms.

Answer:

1. I; Mercantilism focused on accumulating wealth, not sharing resources.
2. C
3. C
4. C
5. C
6. b
7. c
8. a
9. S apartness
10. S correct; S factual
11. S studied; S appraised