Question

the fitful flu aches, pains, and chills a keeping clean when flu season begins in the fall, staying healthy can become a challenge. missing out on work and play is never on anyones to - do list, so avoid the flu by following a few simple steps. some people get the flu vaccine to prevent illness. steer clear of the bug by washing your hands with warm water and soap several times a day. the less you touch your nose, mouth, and eyes, the less likely you are to come down with the flu. b the common cold or the dreaded flu? the common cold and the flu have a lot of similar characteristics, but they are different illnesses caused by different viruses. even though many of the symptoms, such as fever, tiredness, and a cough are the same for a cold and the flu, symptoms of the flu are usually much worse. when someone suffers from a cold, they usually continue their daily lives, going to work or school. however, the side effects of the flu are so severe that people often stay home from work or school. colds usually cause a runny or stuffy nose, where the flu is less likely to cause such symptoms. the flu must be diagnosed with a special test from your doctors office. c is the flu “bugging” you? when someone is struck by the flu, they are often downright miserable! to help the symptoms of the flu, your doctor can prescribe medications, but home remedies can help you feel better, too. try taking warm showers or baths, and drink plenty of water to stay well hydrated. if your throat is aching, or you cant catch a break from the dry cough the flu causes, try sucking on a hard candy and snacking on chicken noodle soup. above all, staying home to rest can help your body fight the virus! extra! extra! think all about it! 1) determine which text structure is used in each paragraph. 2) what can someone do to help a sore throat caused by the flu? 3) list one difference between a cold and the flu. 4) write a sentence about the flu that combines information from two or more of the paragraphs. 1 circle the text structure in which each paragraph is written. a 1) problem & solution 2) cause & effect 3) description 4) compare & contrast 5) order & sequence b 1) problem & solution 2) cause & effect 3) description 4) compare & contrast 5) order & sequence c 1) problem & solution 2) cause & effect 3) description 4) compare & contrast 5) order & sequence answer each question based on the information in the text. 2 3 4

Explanation:

1. For text structures:

• Paragraph A presents the problem of avoiding flu, then gives solutions (vaccine, handwashing, etc.), so it's Problem & Solution.
• Paragraph B compares the common cold and flu, noting similarities and differences, so it's Compare & Contrast.
• Paragraph C presents the problem of flu symptoms, then gives home remedies as solutions, so it's Problem & Solution.

1. For question 2: The text suggests sucking on a hard candy to soothe a flu-related sore throat.
2. For question 3: A key difference is flu symptoms are much worse, often forcing people to stay home, while colds usually let people continue daily activities.
3. For question 4: Combine prevention (from Paragraph A) and symptom relief (from Paragraph C): To avoid the flu, wash your hands frequently and avoid touching your face, and if you do get sick, you can soothe a sore throat with hard candy and rest at home to help your body fight the virus.

Answer:

1.

• A: 1) Problem & Solution
• B: 4) Compare & Contrast
• C: 1) Problem & Solution

1. Someone can suck on a hard candy to help a flu-caused sore throat.
2. Flu symptoms are usually much more severe, causing people to stay home from work or school, while those with a cold can usually continue daily activities.
3. To lower your risk of getting the flu, wash your hands often and avoid touching your nose and mouth; if you do contract the flu, resting at home and drinking plenty of water can help your body recover.