QUESTION IMAGE
Question
graph f(x) = -x² - 2x + 3 using graphing technology and use it to answer the questions.
2 matching 20 points
match the intervals where the function is:
increasing
decreasing
positive
negative
-3 < x < 1
x < -3 and x > 1
x > -1
x < -1
Step1: Find vertex of quadratic
The function is $f(x) = -x^2 - 2x + 3$, a downward-opening parabola. The x-coordinate of the vertex is $x = -\frac{b}{2a} = -\frac{-2}{2(-1)} = -1$.
Step2: Determine increasing/decreasing
For downward parabola, increasing left of vertex, decreasing right.
- Increasing: $x < -1$
- Decreasing: $x > -1$
Step3: Find x-intercepts
Set $-x^2 - 2x + 3 = 0$, factor to $-(x+3)(x-1)=0$. Intercepts at $x=-3, x=1$.
Step4: Determine positive/negative
Downward parabola is positive between intercepts, negative outside.
- Positive: $-3 < x < 1$
- Negative: $x < -3$ and $x > 1$
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- Increasing: $x < -1$
- Decreasing: $x > -1$
- Positive: $-3 < x < 1$
- Negative: $x < -3$ and $x > 1$