Question

how does michio kaku establish the importance of allowing the public to access scientific research in why no policeman on the block? by quoting hawthorne’s idea of an intelligent planet by contrasting secret government projects with public successes by describing the relationships between scientists and engineers

Explanation:

In Michio Kaku's Why No Policeman on the Block?, he argues for public access to scientific research by drawing a contrast: he highlights how closed, secret government scientific projects (like some Cold War-era initiatives) lacked the collaborative, innovative power of open, public scientific endeavors (such as the development of the internet or other widely accessible breakthroughs). This contrast underscores that public access drives more impactful, beneficial scientific progress.

Answer:

by contrasting secret government projects with public successes