Question

how did people during the zhou dynasty perceive natural disasters such as floods or famine? they believed it indicated the rulers were not following the mandate of heaven. they thought it meant that god was angry and sending punishment. they believed it meant the dynasty would continue to rule with great success. they thought it indicated the end of times and that they should prepare for death.

Explanation:

The concept of the Mandate of Heaven was prominent in the Zhou Dynasty. It was believed that natural disasters were a sign that the rulers had lost the favor of Heaven, meaning they were not following the Mandate of Heaven. The idea of a monotheistic 'God' as in the Western - Christian sense was not part of Zhou - era beliefs. Natural disasters were not seen as signs of continued success or the end of times.

Answer:

They believed it indicated the rulers were not following the Mandate of Heaven.