Question

how do we represent dominant and recessive alleles?
a) capital letters for dominant, lowercase letters for recessive alleles
b) both in uppercase
c) lowercase letters for dominant, capital letters for recessive alleles
d) both in lowercase letters

Explanation:

In genetics, it is a standard convention to use capital letters for dominant alleles and lowercase letters for recessive alleles. This helps in clearly distinguishing between the two types of alleles when representing genotypes.

Answer:

A. Capital letters for dominant, lowercase letters for recessive alleles