QUESTION IMAGE
Question
ii. saludos (greetings)
a. know the ways to greet someone
b. ask \how are you?\ (formal and informal)
1.
2.
3.
4.
c. answer \how are you?\
1.
2.
3.
4.
d. know the ways to say
ice to meet you\
e. know the ways to say goodbye
iii. nouns and articles - study your notes
a. definite articles - english meaning
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| feminine |
b. indefinite articles - english meaning
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| feminine |
c. nouns
- most masculine nouns end in ____. most feminine nouns end in ____.
- to make a noun plural that ends in a vowel add ______.
- to make a noun plural that ends in a consonant add ______.
For the greetings part, common formal and informal ways to ask "How are you?" in many languages include "¿Cómo estás?" (informal Spanish), "¿Cómo está usted?" (formal Spanish). Responses can be "Bien, gracias" (Fine, thank you), "Muy bien" (Very well) etc. "Nice to meet you" can be "Encantado/a de conocerlo/a" in Spanish. Good - bye can be "Adiós".
For definite articles in Spanish, the masculine singular is "el", plural "los", feminine singular "la", plural "las". Indefinite articles in Spanish: masculine singular "un", feminine singular "una", and there are no distinct indefinite plural articles like in English. Most masculine nouns in Spanish end in -o, most feminine nouns end in -a. To make a noun plural that ends in a vowel, add -s, and if it ends in a consonant, add -es.
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II. Saldos (greetings)
A. Ways to greet someone vary by language and context.
B. Ask "How are you?":
- In Spanish, informal: ¿Cómo estás?
- Formal: ¿Cómo está usted?
C. Answer "How are you?":
- Bien, gracias
- Muy bien
- Regular
- Mal
D. In Spanish, "Nice to meet you": Encantado/a de conocerlo/a
E. In Spanish, "Good - bye": Adiós
III. Nouns and Articles
A. Definite Articles - English meaning (using Spanish as an example)
| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| Feminine | la (the) | las (the) |
B. Indefinite Articles - English meaning (using Spanish as an example)
| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| Feminine | una (a, an) | - |
C. Nouns
- Most masculine nouns end in -o. Most feminine nouns end in -a.
- To make a noun plural that ends in a vowel add -s.
- To make a noun plural that ends in a consonant add -es.