. indicate four (4) causes of broken marriages in the ghanaian society.
. analyze four (4) benefits of marriage under the ordinance to the couple.

section b
governance, politics and stability
explain the concept globalization.
emphasize any four (4) effects of globalization on the ghanaian economy.
describe briefly ‘constitutional rule’.
suggest four (4) challenges confronting democratic governance in ghana.
give four (4) fundamental human rights enshrined in the 1992 constitution of ghana
give four (4) conditions under which the rights of an individual can be violated.

section c
social and economic development

Question

. indicate four (4) causes of broken marriages in the ghanaian society.
. analyze four (4) benefits of marriage under the ordinance to the couple.

section b
governance, politics and stability
explain the concept globalization.
emphasize any four (4) effects of globalization on the ghanaian economy.
describe briefly ‘constitutional rule’.
suggest four (4) challenges confronting democratic governance in ghana.
give four (4) fundamental human rights enshrined in the 1992 constitution of ghana
give four (4) conditions under which the rights of an individual can be violated.

section c
social and economic development

Accepted Answer

### Sub - question 1: Indicate four (4) causes of broken marriages in the Ghanaian society.
# Answer:
1. Infidelity (extramarital affairs)
2. Financial problems (inadequate income, debt)
3. Communication breakdown (lack of effective communication)
4. Domestic violence (physical, emotional, or sexual abuse)
# Brief Explanations:
- Infidelity: Breaks trust in the marriage, leading to conflicts that may end the relationship.
- Financial problems: Stress from money issues can cause constant arguments and dissatisfaction.
- Communication breakdown: Without proper communication, couples can't resolve issues or understand each other's needs.
- Domestic violence: Creates an unsafe and unhealthy environment, making the marriage unsustainable.

### Sub - question 2: Analyze four (4) benefits of marriage under the ordinance to the couple.
# Answer:
1. Legal recognition (official status in law)
2. Inheritance rights (spouse can inherit property)
3. Social security benefits (access to certain social welfare)
4. Tax benefits (possible tax deductions or exemptions)
# Brief Explanations:
- Legal recognition: Gives the marriage a formal legal standing, which is important for various legal processes.
- Inheritance rights: Ensures that in case of one spouse's death, the other has a legal claim to property.
- Social security benefits: May include things like pension or insurance benefits for the spouse.
- Tax benefits: Can reduce the overall tax burden of the couple through joint filing or other tax - related provisions.

### Sub - question 3: Explain the concept globalization.
# Answer:
Globalization is the process of increasing interconnectedness and interdependence among countries and people worldwide. It involves the flow of goods, services, capital, ideas, technology, and culture across national borders. It is driven by factors like advancements in transportation and communication technology, and it leads to the integration of economies, societies, and cultures on a global scale.
# Brief Explanations:
- Interconnectedness: Countries and people become more linked through trade, communication, etc.
- Flow of elements: Goods, services, and other aspects move across borders more freely.
- Technological drive: Improvements in tech like the internet and air travel facilitate globalization.
- Integration: Economies, societies, and cultures start to blend on a global level.

### Sub - question 4: Emphasize any four (4) effects of globalization on the Ghanaian economy.
# Answer:
1. Increased trade opportunities (access to global markets)
2. Foreign direct investment (FDI) inflow (investment from foreign companies)
3. Technological transfer (access to new technologies)
4. Vulnerability to global economic shocks (impact from global recessions)
# Brief Explanations:
- Increased trade opportunities: Ghana can export more goods and import needed products, boosting trade.
- FDI inflow: Foreign companies invest in Ghana, creating jobs and infrastructure.
- Technological transfer: Ghana can adopt new technologies from abroad to improve production.
- Vulnerability to shocks: Global economic downturns can affect Ghana's exports and economy.

### Sub - question 5: Describe briefly 'constitutional rule'.
# Answer:
Constitutional rule is a system of governance where the constitution is the supreme law of the land. All government actions, institutions, and individuals are subject to the provisions of the constitution. It ensures that power is exercised within the limits set by the constitution, and it protects the rights and freedoms of citizens, while also providing a framework for the organization and functioning of the government.
# Brief Explanations:
- Supreme law: The constitution has the highest legal authority.
- Government bound: All government bodies must act within constitutional limits.
- Rights protection: Protects citizens' rights and freedoms.
- Governance framework: Provides a structure for how the government operates.

### Sub - question 6: Suggest four (4) challenges confronting democratic governance in Ghana.
# Answer:
1. Electoral malpractices (vote - buying, rigging)
2. Corruption (misuse of public funds)
3. Weak institutions (ineffective government agencies)
4. Ethnic and regional divisions (polarization in politics)
# Brief Explanations:
- Electoral malpractices: Undermine the fairness of elections, a key part of democracy.
- Corruption: Diverts resources from public good and erodes trust in government.
- Weak institutions: Can't effectively implement policies or ensure good governance.
- Ethnic/regional divisions: Create political polarization and hinder national unity in governance.

### Sub - question 7: Give four (4) fundamental human rights enshrined in the 1992 constitution of Ghana.
# Answer:
1. Right to life (every person has the right to life)
2. Right to freedom of speech (freedom to express opinions)
3. Right to education (access to basic education)
4. Right to freedom of religion (freedom to practice any religion)
# Brief Explanations:
- Right to life: Protects the basic existence of every individual.
- Right to freedom of speech: Allows people to express their thoughts and ideas.
- Right to education: Ensures access to learning for personal and national development.
- Right to freedom of religion: Allows people to follow their chosen religious beliefs.

### Sub - question 8: Give four (4) conditions under which the rights of an individual can be violated.
# Answer:
1. During a state of emergency (when normal laws are suspended)
2. In case of criminal activity (e.g., a suspect's rights may be restricted during investigation)
3. When there is a threat to national security (e.g., surveillance of suspected terrorists)
4. In cases of public health emergencies (e.g., quarantine measures may restrict movement rights)
# Brief Explanations:
- State of emergency: Government may take extraordinary measures, sometimes violating rights temporarily.
- Criminal activity: To maintain law and order, some rights of criminals may be restricted.
- National security threat: To protect the nation, individual rights may be limited in cases of security risks.
- Public health emergencies: Measures to control disease may restrict individual movement or assembly rights.

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QUESTION IMAGE

Question

Explanation:

Sub - question 1: Indicate four (4) causes of broken marriages in the Ghanaian society.

Sub - question 2: Analyze four (4) benefits of marriage under the ordinance to the couple.

Sub - question 3: Explain the concept globalization.

Sub - question 4: Emphasize any four (4) effects of globalization on the Ghanaian economy.

Answer: