Question

2 inferring what do the phrases \human species\ and \universal civilization\ suggest about bayards view of liberty?

Explanation:

The phrases "human species" and "universal civilization" indicate Bayard frames liberty as a right belonging to all people across the entire human race, not just a specific group. This means he views liberty as a fundamental, inclusive entitlement that applies to every member of global human society, rather than a privilege limited to a particular nation, class, or community.

Answer:

These phrases suggest Bayard views liberty as a fundamental, universal right belonging to all members of the human species, rather than a restricted privilege. He sees liberty as a core value that should extend across all of universal civilization, applying equally to every person regardless of their specific identity or group.