QUESTION IMAGE
Question
justin has $3.25 worth of dimes and quarters. he has a total of 16 dimes and quarters altogether. determine the number of dimes and the number of quarters that justin has.
answer
there are
dimes and
quarters.
Step1: Define variables
Let $d$ = number of dimes, $q$ = number of quarters.
Step2: Set up total count equation
$d + q = 16$
Step3: Set up total value equation
Convert dollars to cents: $10d + 25q = 325$
Step4: Solve for $d$ from Step2
$d = 16 - q$
Step5: Substitute into value equation
$10(16 - q) + 25q = 325$
$160 - 10q + 25q = 325$
$15q = 325 - 160$
$15q = 165$
$q = \frac{165}{15} = 11$
Step6: Find $d$ using $q=11$
$d = 16 - 11 = 5$
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There are 5 dimes and 11 quarters.