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the largest source of state income. such grants must, by law, be used in certain ways. the state must follow guidelines set by the federal government. for example, a federal grant for state education must follow rules set by the national government. buildings or highways built with federal money must follow certain requirements set by the national government. the americans with disabilities act of 1990 requires that buildings built with federal funds must provide access for people with disabilities. what are other sources of state income? in addition to personal income tax, sales tax, and federal funds, other fees are collected by the state. citizens pay for driver’s licenses and for automobile license plates and tags. there are fees for recording certain official papers, such as titles to property. most businesses and many professionals pay fees to be licensed to perform their work in a state. some states charge tolls for using certain roads and bridges. some states permit racing or lotteries and receive a percentage of the money that is taken in from these activities. section 3 review on a separate sheet of paper, answer each of the questions using complete sentences. 1) name three sources of income for a state. 2) what is a sales tax? 3) what is a federal grant? 4) what rules do states have to follow in using federal grants? 5) what are other ways states collect money to operate state government? what do you think what sources of income are important for your state?
1)
From the pie chart and text, three sources can be identified. The pie chart shows Federal Funds (22%), Income Tax (19%), and Sales Tax (14%) as sources. Also, the text mentions other fees, but the chart gives clear examples. So three sources are Federal Funds, Income Tax, and Sales Tax (or Insurance Trusts, Licenses, Local Government Funds as other options from the chart).
The text doesn't directly define sales tax, but from general knowledge and the context of state income (along with income tax and federal funds), a sales tax is a tax imposed on the sale of goods and services, collected by the state (as seen in the chart with 14% of state income from it).
From the text, a federal grant is the largest source of state income, and by law, it must be used in certain ways following guidelines set by the federal government (e.g., for education, building projects with accessibility for disabled as per the Americans with Disabilities Act).
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Three sources of income for a state are Federal Funds, Income Tax, and Sales Tax (or other valid sources from the chart like Insurance Trusts, Licenses, Local Government Funds).