Question

legalism and confucianism
place each statement into the correct space.
legalism
powerful government is needed.
strict laws are necessary.
government should control ideas.
people are basically evil and selfish.
punishments should be harsh.
confucianism
good relationships result in order.
society needs educated citizens.
people are basically good.
filial piety is required.
virtuous behavior is essential.

Explanation:

Legalism emphasizes strict laws, harsh punishments, a powerful government, and the view that people are basically evil and selfish. Confucianism focuses on virtuous behavior, good - natured people, the importance of good relationships for order, the need for educated citizens, and filial piety.

Answer:

Legalism: Punishments should be harsh; People are basically evil and selfish; Government should control ideas; Strict laws are necessary; Powerful government is needed.
Confucianism: Virtuous behavior is essential; People are basically good; Society needs educated citizens; Good relationships result in order; Filial piety is required.