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Question
the length of a rectangle is 6 centimeters less than its width. what are the dimensions of the rectangle if its area is 247 square centimeters?
the length of the rectangle is \boxed{} cm.
the width of the rectangle is \boxed{} cm.
Step1: Define variables for dimensions
Let width = $w$ cm. Then length = $w-6$ cm.
Step2: Set up area equation
Area of rectangle: $w(w-6)=247$
Expand: $w^2 -6w -247=0$
Step3: Solve quadratic equation
Factor the quadratic:
Find two numbers that multiply to $-247$ and add to $-6$: $-19$ and $13$.
So $(w-19)(w+13)=0$
Solutions: $w=19$ or $w=-13$ (discard negative width)
Step4: Calculate length
Length = $19-6=13$ cm
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The length of the rectangle is 13 cm.
The width of the rectangle is 19 cm.