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Question
the longer leg of a 30°-60°-90° triangle has a length of 3√6 inches. what is the length of the hypotenuse? write your answer in simplest radical form. inches
Step1: Recall 30-60-90 triangle ratios
In a 30°-60°-90° triangle, the longer leg (opposite 60°) is $\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$ times the hypotenuse $c$. So:
$\text{Longer leg} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}c$
Step2: Substitute given leg length
Set $\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}c = 3\sqrt{6}$
Step3: Solve for hypotenuse $c$
Rearrange to isolate $c$:
$c = 3\sqrt{6} \times \frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}$
Simplify $\frac{\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{3}} = \sqrt{2}$, so:
$c = 3 \times 2 \times \sqrt{2} = 6\sqrt{2}$
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$6\sqrt{2}$ inches