Question

2 - match the organelle with its function
1 - nucleus
2 - lysosomes
3 - endoplasmic reticulum (er)
4 - golgi apparatus
5 - cell membrane
6 - cytoplasm
7 - nuclear envelope
8 - nucleolus
9 - chromatin
10 - ribosomes
11 - mitochondria
12 - vacuole
organelle which is the “powerhouse” of the cell.
organelle in which proteins and lipids are modified.
surrounds the nucleus and allows for substances to leave through the pores.
organelle where proteins are synthesized (can be found on er).
phospholipid bilayer which is found in all cells and controls what enters and leaves the cell.
thin structures found in the nucleus which contain genetic material (dna).
structure inside of the nucleus which produces ribosomes.
organelle which contains powerful digestive enzymes (wbc have a lot).
control center of the cell (only found in eukaryotes).
jelly - like substance located between the cell membrane and the nucleus.
organelle in a cell which looks like a maze and is where proteins and lipids are assembled.
structure inside cell used for storage. much bigger in plant cell than in animal cells.

Explanation:

Match each cell - organelle name with its corresponding function description based on common biological knowledge of cell structures.

1. Nucleus: Control center of the cell.
2. Lysosomes: Organelle which contains powerful digestive enzymes (WBC have a lot).
3. Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER): Organelle where proteins are synthesized (Can be found on ER).
4. Golgi Apparatus: Organelle in which proteins and lipids are modified.
5. Cell Membrane: Phospholipid bilayer which is found in all cells and controls what enters and leaves the cell.
6. Cytoplasm: Jelly - like substance located between the cell membrane and the nucleus.
7. Nuclear Envelope: Surrounds the nucleus and allows for substances to leave through the pores.
8. Nucleolus: Structure inside of the nucleus which contains ribosomes.
9. Chromatin: Genetic material (DNA).
10. Ribosomes: Proteins and lipids are assembled.
11. Mitochondria: Organelle which is the "powerhouse" of the cell.
12. Vacuole: Structure inside cell used for storage. Much bigger in plant cell than in animal cells.

Answer:

1. Nucleus - Control center of the cell
2. Lysosomes - Organelle which contains powerful digestive enzymes (WBC have a lot)
3. Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) - Organelle where proteins are synthesized (Can be found on ER)
4. Golgi Apparatus - Organelle in which proteins and lipids are modified
5. Cell Membrane - Phospholipid bilayer which is found in all cells and controls what enters and leaves the cell
6. Cytoplasm - Jelly - like substance located between the cell membrane and the nucleus
7. Nuclear Envelope - Surrounds the nucleus and allows for substances to leave through the pores
8. Nucleolus - Structure inside of the nucleus which contains ribosomes
9. Chromatin - Genetic material (DNA)
10. Ribosomes - Proteins and lipids are assembled
11. Mitochondria - Organelle which is the "powerhouse" of the cell
12. Vacuole - Structure inside cell used for storage. Much bigger in plant cell than in animal cells