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Question
matt got a new scented candle for his room. the height of the candle changed gradually as the candle burned. there is a linear relationship between the time, in hours, that the candle burns and height of the candle, in inches. time (hours) height (inches) 0 16 6 10 12 4 describe the rate of change for this relationship. the height of the candle by per hour.
Step1: Recall rate - of - change formula
The rate of change (slope) formula for a linear relationship is $m=\frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}$, where $(x_1,y_1)$ and $(x_2,y_2)$ are two points on the line. Let $x$ be the time (in hours) and $y$ be the height (in inches).
Step2: Select two points
We can take the points $(0,16)$ and $(6,10)$. Here $x_1 = 0,y_1=16,x_2 = 6,y_2 = 10$.
Step3: Calculate the rate of change
$m=\frac{10 - 16}{6-0}=\frac{- 6}{6}=-1$.
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The height of the candle decreases by 1 inch per hour.