QUESTION IMAGE
Question
the models show the chemical structures of an amino acid and a monosaccharide. complete the table to compare these structures. amino acid monosaccharide is a building block of cellulose contains carbon has carbon atoms arranged in a ring
Step1: Recall cellulose composition
Cellulose is a polysaccharide made of glucose (a monosaccharide) units. Amino - acids are building blocks of proteins. So, for "Is a building block of cellulose", amino - acid is no and monosaccharide is yes.
Step2: Analyze carbon content
Both amino - acids and monosaccharides are organic compounds and contain carbon. So, for "Contains carbon", both are yes.
Step3: Examine carbon - atom arrangement
The given amino - acid has a linear carbon - atom arrangement, while the monosaccharide has carbon atoms arranged in a ring. So, for "Has carbon atoms arranged in a ring", amino - acid is no and monosaccharide is yes.
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| Amino acid | Monosaccharide | |
|---|---|---|
| Contains carbon | Yes | Yes |
| Has carbon atoms arranged in a ring | No | Yes |