Question

1. his most famous paintings are the mona lisa and the last supper. a) donatello b) leonardo da vinci c) michelangelo d) raphael
2. this means rebirth, of arts & sciences, and was a renewed interest in greek & roman cultures. a) reformation b) recreation c) remembrance d) renaissance
3. this is a philosophy that focuses on human potential & achievement. a) humanism b) socratic method c) logic d) confucianism
4. a government system where government leaders are also religious leaders is called a) republic b) democracy c) oligarchy d) theocracy.
5. this is a branch of christianity and the name given to early followers of martin luther. a) eastern orthodox b) protestant c) roman catholic d) judaism
6. the everyday language of ordinary people is called a) greek b) latin c) romance d) vernacular
7. this was invented by johannes gutenberg and made it easier and cheaper to produce books. a) hp printer b) copy machine c) xerox machine d) printing press

Explanation:

1. Mona Lisa and The Last Supper are iconic works by this Renaissance artist.
2. This term directly translates to "rebirth" and describes the cultural movement focused on reviving classical Greek and Roman traditions.
3. This philosophy centralizes human capabilities, growth, and worldly achievement, core to the Renaissance.
4. This system merges governmental and religious authority, with leaders holding both roles.
5. Martin Luther's reforms led to the creation of this branch of Christianity.
6. This term refers to the common, everyday language used by people in a region, distinct from formal or scholarly languages.
7. Johannes Gutenberg's 15th-century invention revolutionized book production in Europe.

Answer:

1. b) Leonardo da Vinci
2. d) Renaissance
3. a) Humanism
4. d) theocracy
5. b) Protestant
6. d) Vernacular
7. d) printing press