Question

multiple choice 10 points
the diagram illustrates the process of cell division. what is the significance of anaphase in this process?
anaphase ensures that each daughter cell receives different chromosomes than the parent cell.
anaphase ensures that each daughter cell receives the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
anaphase ensures that each daughter cell receives half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
anaphase ensures that each daughter cell receives twice as many chromosomes as the parent cell.
multiple choice 10 points
telophase is a stage of a cellular process that begins after the chromosomes have moved to opposite poles of the cell. during which cellular process does telophase occur?
interphase
mitosis
translation
transcription

Explanation:

La anafase es una etapa de la mitosis donde las cromátidas hermanas se separan y se mueven hacia polos opuestos de la célula. Esto asegura que cada célula hija reciba el mismo número de cromosomas que la célula madre. En la mitosis, se mantiene la ploidía (el número de conjuntos de cromosomas).

Answer:

La anafase asegura que cada célula hija reciba el mismo número de cromosomas que la célula madre.