Question

positively charged
protons
negatively charged
electrons
no charge
electrons
outside the nucleus
components of the nucleus
have significant mass
neutrons
electrons
protons

Explanation:

To solve this problem, we analyze the properties of protons, neutrons, and electrons:

1. Positively charged

Protons have a positive charge. Neutrons have no charge, and electrons have a negative charge. So the answer is protons.

2. Negatively charged

Electrons have a negative charge. Protons are positive, neutrons are neutral. So the answer is electrons.

3. No charge

Neutrons have no charge (neutral). Protons are positive, electrons are negative. So the answer is neutrons (the original option here was a typo, should be neutrons instead of electrons).

4. Outside the nucleus

Electrons orbit outside the nucleus. Protons and neutrons are in the nucleus. So the answer is electrons.

5. Components of the nucleus

The nucleus contains protons and neutrons. Electrons are outside. So the answer is protons, neutrons.

6. Have significant mass

Protons and neutrons have significant mass (electrons have negligible mass). So the answer is protons, neutrons.

Final Answers (matching each row):

1. positively charged: $\boldsymbol{\text{protons}}$
2. negatively charged: $\boldsymbol{\text{electrons}}$
3. no charge: $\boldsymbol{\text{neutrons}}$ (corrected from the given "electrons" typo)
4. outside the nucleus: $\boldsymbol{\text{electrons}}$
5. components of the nucleus: $\boldsymbol{\text{protons, neutrons}}$
6. have significant mass: $\boldsymbol{\text{protons, neutrons}}$

Answer:

To solve this problem, we analyze the properties of protons, neutrons, and electrons:

1. Positively charged

Protons have a positive charge. Neutrons have no charge, and electrons have a negative charge. So the answer is protons.

2. Negatively charged

Electrons have a negative charge. Protons are positive, neutrons are neutral. So the answer is electrons.

3. No charge

Neutrons have no charge (neutral). Protons are positive, electrons are negative. So the answer is neutrons (the original option here was a typo, should be neutrons instead of electrons).

4. Outside the nucleus

Electrons orbit outside the nucleus. Protons and neutrons are in the nucleus. So the answer is electrons.

5. Components of the nucleus

The nucleus contains protons and neutrons. Electrons are outside. So the answer is protons, neutrons.

6. Have significant mass

Protons and neutrons have significant mass (electrons have negligible mass). So the answer is protons, neutrons.

Final Answers (matching each row):

1. positively charged: $\boldsymbol{\text{protons}}$
2. negatively charged: $\boldsymbol{\text{electrons}}$
3. no charge: $\boldsymbol{\text{neutrons}}$ (corrected from the given "electrons" typo)
4. outside the nucleus: $\boldsymbol{\text{electrons}}$
5. components of the nucleus: $\boldsymbol{\text{protons, neutrons}}$
6. have significant mass: $\boldsymbol{\text{protons, neutrons}}$