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pick-3 practice: number of solutions
choose any three of the problems below and complete them.
- given the graph of ( y = 3x - 9 ) and ( y = -\frac{1}{2}x + 12 )
a. identify the number of solutions
b. if possible, find one solution to the system. if there are no solutions, justify how you know.
- you are given the graph of ( y = -\frac{1}{3}x - 6 ) and ( y = \frac{1}{5}x + 10 )
how many solutions are there to this system? explain how you know.
- how many solutions are there to the system of equations ( y = \frac{2}{3}x - 7 )
and ( y = \frac{2}{3}x + 2 )? justify your response.
- given the system of equations: ( y = 3x + 4 ) and ( 2y = 6x + 8 )
a. how many solutions are there? explain your reasoning.
b. if possible, find one solution to the system. if there are no solutions, justify how you know.
- write a system of equations with zero solutions. graph the system.
- given the equation ( y = -\frac{1}{2}x + 5 ), use this desmos graph to
write a second equation that creates a system with a solution at ( (4, 3) ).
I will solve problems 1, 3, and 4 as the chosen three problems.
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Problem 1
Step1: Count intersections from graph
The two lines cross at one point.
Step2: Find intersection coordinates
Set equations equal: $3x - 9 = -\frac{1}{2}x + 12$
Multiply by 2: $6x - 18 = -x + 24$
Solve for $x$: $7x = 42 \implies x=6$
Substitute $x=6$: $y=3(6)-9=9$
Step1: Compare slopes of the lines
First line slope: $\frac{2}{3}$, second line slope: $\frac{2}{3}$
Step2: Compare y-intercepts
First line y-intercept: $-7$, second line y-intercept: $2$
Parallel lines (same slope, different intercepts) never intersect.
Step1: Simplify the second equation
Divide $2y=6x+8$ by 2: $y=3x+4$
Step2: Compare to first equation
The simplified second equation is identical to $y=3x+4$.
Step3: Identify a solution
Any point on $y=3x+4$ works; substitute $x=0$: $y=3(0)+4=4$
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a. 1 solution
b. $(6, 9)$
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