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Question
question 13 of 25
john coasts on his skateboard at a speed of 1 m/s. he uses his foot to increase his speed to 3 m/s. if he has a mass of 95 kg, what impulse does he apply?
a. 95 kg·m/s
b. 145 kg·m/s
c. 285 kg·m/s
d. 190 kg·m/s
Step1: Recall impulse - momentum theorem
Impulse $J=\Delta p$, where $\Delta p = m\Delta v$.
Step2: Calculate the change in velocity
$\Delta v=v_f - v_i$, with $v_i = 1\ m/s$ and $v_f=3\ m/s$. So $\Delta v=3 - 1=2\ m/s$.
Step3: Calculate the impulse
Given $m = 95\ kg$ and $\Delta v = 2\ m/s$, then $J=m\Delta v=95\times2 = 190\ kg\cdot m/s$.
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D. 190 kg·m/s