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Question
question 19
use the properties of exponents to simplify the following as much as possible.
$x^5 \cdot x^3 = \square$
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question 20
use the properties of exponents to simplify the following as much as possible.
$(2^2)^5 = \square$
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Step1: Apply product of exponents rule
When multiplying terms with the same base, add exponents: $x^a \cdot x^b = x^{a+b}$.
$x^5 \cdot x^3 = x^{5+3}$
Step2: Calculate the sum of exponents
$x^{5+3} = x^8$
Step3: Apply power of a power rule
When raising a power to a power, multiply exponents: $(a^b)^c = a^{b \cdot c}$.
$(2^2)^5 = 2^{2 \cdot 5}$
Step4: Calculate the product of exponents
$2^{2 \cdot 5} = 2^{10}$
Step5: Compute the final numerical value
$2^{10} = 1024$
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Question 19: $x^8$
Question 20: $1024$ (or $2^{10}$)