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question 2a all answers should be in simplest form. use dne if there is…

Question

question 2a
all answers should be in simplest form. use dne if there is no solution.

  1. solve:

a. $|x + 8| - 5 = 2$
b. $\frac{|7x + 4|}{8} = 3$
c. $3|-2x + 6| = -18$

Explanation:

Part a

Step1: Isolate the absolute value

Add 5 to both sides.
$|x+8| - 5 + 5 = 2 + 5$
$|x+8| = 7$

Step2: Split into two cases

Case 1: $x+8 = 7$; Case 2: $x+8 = -7$

Step3: Solve Case 1

Subtract 8 from both sides.
$x = 7 - 8$
$x = -1$

Step4: Solve Case 2

Subtract 8 from both sides.
$x = -7 - 8$
$x = -15$

Part b

Step1: Isolate the absolute value

Multiply both sides by 8.
$8 \times \frac{|7x+4|}{8} = 3 \times 8$
$|7x+4| = 24$

Step2: Split into two cases

Case 1: $7x+4 = 24$; Case 2: $7x+4 = -24$

Step3: Solve Case 1

Subtract 4, then divide by 7.
$7x = 24 - 4$
$7x = 20$
$x = \frac{20}{7}$

Step4: Solve Case 2

Subtract 4, then divide by 7.
$7x = -24 - 4$
$7x = -28$
$x = -4$

Part c

Step1: Isolate the absolute value

Divide both sides by 3.
$\frac{3|-2x+6|}{3} = \frac{-18}{3}$
$|-2x+6| = -6$

Step2: Analyze absolute value rule

Absolute value cannot be negative.
No solution exists.

Answer:

a. $x = -1$ or $x = -15$
b. $x = \frac{20}{7}$ or $x = -4$
c. DNE