Question

“rather than heralding a new era of easy living, the agricultural revolution neolithic revolution left farmers with lives generally more difficult and less satisfying than those of foragers. hunter - gatherers spent their time in more stimulating and varied ways, and were less in danger of starvation and disease. the agricultural revolution certainly enlarged the sum total of food at the disposal of humankind, but the extra food did not translate into a better diet or more leisure. rather, it translated into population explosions and pampered elites. the average farmer worked harder than the average forager, and got a worse diet in return.” yuval noah harari, sapiens how are river valleys crucial to the neolithic revolution and how did the neolithic revolution impact humanity?

Explanation:

River valleys provided water for irrigation, fertile soil for agriculture, and transportation routes, which were essential for the development of settled farming communities during the Neolithic Revolution. The Neolithic Revolution led to the transition from hunting - gathering to agriculture, causing population growth, the development of social hierarchies, the rise of civilization, and changes in diet and lifestyle.

Answer:

River valleys were crucial for the Neolithic Revolution as they offered water for irrigation, fertile alluvial soil for farming, and means of transportation. The Neolithic Revolution impacted humanity by enabling the shift from a nomadic hunting - gathering lifestyle to a settled agricultural one, leading to population growth, the emergence of social stratification, the development of early civilizations, and changes in diet and health.